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US Naturalization Interview Questions Source: USCIS WebsiteHere is a list of commonly asked questions by USCIS officers during the natuarlization interview for US citizenship. These also include the Questions and Answers for the New Pilot Naturalization Test. Download a free trial of our cell-phone based application, PowerCitizenship®, to learn these questions easily on your cell phone. 1. Name one important idea found in the Declaration of Independence. A: People are born with
natural rights. 2. What is the supreme law of the land? A: The Constitution 3. What does the Constitution do? A: It sets up the
government. 4. What does "We the People" mean in the Constitution? A: The power of government comes from the people. 5. What do we call changes to the Constitution? A: Amendments 6. What is an amendment? A: It is a change to the Constitution. 7. What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution? A: The Bill of Rights 8. Name one right or freedom from the First Amendment. A: Speech 9. How many amendments does the Constitution have? A: Twenty-seven (27) 10. What did the Declaration of Independence do? A: Announce the independence
of the United States from Great Britain 11. What does freedom of religion mean? A: You can practice any religion you want, or not practice at all. 12. What type of economic system does the U.S. have?
A: Capitalist economy 13. What are the three branches or parts of the government? A: Executive, legislative,
and judicial 14. Name one branch or part of the government. A: Congress 15. Who is in charge of the executive branch? A: The President 16. Who makes federal laws? A: Congress 17. What are the two parts of the United States Congress? A: The Senate and House (of Representatives) 18. How many United States Senators are there? A: 100 19. We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years? A: Six (6) 20. Name your state’s two U.S. Senators. A: Answers will vary. [For District of Columbia residents and residents of U.S. territories, the answer is that DC (or the territory where the applicant lives) has no U.S. Senators.] 21. How many U.S. Senators does each state have? A: Two (2) 22. The House of Representatives has how many voting members? A: 435 23. We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years? A: Two (2) 24. Name your U.S. Representative. A: Answers will vary. [Residents of territories with nonvoting delegates or resident commissioners may provide the name of that representative or commissioner. Also acceptable is any statement that the territory has no (voting) representatives in Congress.] 25. Who does a U.S. Senator represent? A: All people in that Senator’s state. 26. Who does a U.S. Representative represent? A: All people in that Representative’s district. 27. What decides each state’s number of U.S. Representatives? A: The state’s population 28. How is each state’s number of Representatives decided? A: The state’s population 29. Why do we have three branches of government? A: So no branch is too powerful 30. Name one example of checks and balances. A: The President vetoes a
bill. 31. We elect a President for how many years? A: Four (4) years 32. How old must a President be? A: Thirty-five (35) or older 33. To become President of the United States, what must the person be at birth? A: A citizen 34. Who is the President now? A: [Current president] (as of November 20, 2006, George W. Bush) 35. What is the name of the President of the United States? A: [Current president] (as
of November 20, 2006, George W. Bush) 36. Who is the Vice President now? A: [Current vice president]
(as of November 20, 2006- Richard (Dick) Cheney) 37. What is the name of the Vice President of the United States? A: [Current vice president]
(as of November 20, 2006- Richard (Dick) Cheney) 38. If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President? A: The Vice President 39. Who becomes President if both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve? A: The Speaker of the House 40. Who is the Commander-in-Chief of the military? A: The President 41. How many full terms can a President serve? A: Two (2) 42. Who signs bills to become laws? A: The President 43. Who vetoes bills? A: The President 44. What is a veto? A: The President refuses to
sign a bill passed by Congress. 45. What does the President’s Cabinet do? A: Advises the President 46. Name two Cabinet-level positions. A: Secretary of Agriculture 47. What Cabinet-level agency advises the President on foreign policy? A: The State Department 48. What does the judicial branch do? A: Reviews and explains laws 49. Who confirms Supreme Court justices? A: The Senate 50. Who is the Chief Justice of the United States? A: John Roberts (John G. Roberts, Jr.) 51. How many justices are on the Supreme Court? A: Nine (9) 52. Who nominates justices to the Supreme Court? A: The President 53. Name one thing only the federal government can do. A: Print money 54. What is one thing a state government can do? A: Provide schooling and
education 55. What does it mean that the U.S. Constitution is a constitution of limited powers? A: The federal government
has only the powers that the Constitution states that it has. 56. Who is the Governor of your state? A: Answers will vary. [District of Columbia and U.S. Territory residents would answer that they do not have a state governor or that they do not live in a state. Mentioning the governor of the territory for Guam is acceptable. Any answer that mentions one of these facts is acceptable.] 57. What is the capital (or capital city) of your state? A: Answers will vary. [District of Columbia residents would answer that DC is not a state, and that therefore it does not have a capital. Any answer that mentions one of these facts is acceptable.] 58. What are the two major political parties in the U.S. today? A: Democrats and Republicans 59. What is the highest court in the U.S.? A: The Supreme Court 60. What is the majority political party in the House of Representatives now? A: Democrats 61. What is the political party of the majority in the Senate now? A: Democrats 62. What is the political party of the President now? A: Republicans 63. Who is the Speaker of the House of Representatives now? A: Nancy Pelosi 64. Who is the Senate Majority Leader now? A: Harry Reid 65. In what month are general presidential elections held in the United States? A: November 66. When must all males register for the Selective Service? A: At age 18 67. Who is the Secretary of State now? A: Dr. Condoleezza Rice 68. Who is the Attorney General now? A: Alberto Gonzales 69. Is the current President in his first or second term? A: Second
A: Powers come from the
people. 71. Who governs the people in a self-governed country? A: The people govern
themselves. 72. What is the "rule of law"? A: Everyone must obey the
law. 73. What are "inalienable rights"? A: Individual rights that people are born with 74. There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them. A: Any citizen over 18 can
vote. 75. Name one responsibility that is only for United States citizens. A: Vote 76. Name two rights that are only for United States citizens. A: The right to apply for a
federal job 77. Name two rights of everyone living in the U.S. A: Freedom of expression 78. What is the Pledge of Allegiance? A: The promise of loyalty to the flag and the nation 79. Name one promise you make when you say the Oath of Allegiance. A: To give up loyalty to
other countries (I give up loyalty to my [old][first][other] country.) 80. Who can vote in the U.S. presidential elections? A: All citizens 18 years of
age and older 81. Name two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy. A: Vote 82. When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms? A: By April 15th of every
year 83. Name two of the natural, or inalienable, rights in the Declaration of Independence. A: Life 84. Who wrote the Declaration of Independence? A: Thomas Jefferson 85. When was the Declaration of Independence adopted? A: July 4, 1776 86. Name one reason why the colonists came to America? A: Freedom 87. What happened at the Constitutional Convention? A: The Constitution was
written. 88. Why did the colonists fight the British? A: They had to pay high
taxes but did not have any say about it. (Taxation without
representation.) 89. When was the Constitution drafted? A: 1787 90. There are 13 original states. Name three. A: Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, and Virginia. 91. What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves? A: Africans 92. Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived? A: The Native Americans 93. Where did most of America’s colonists come from before the Revolution? A: Europe 94. Why were the colonists upset with the British government? A: Stamp Act 95. Name one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for. A: U.S. diplomat
A: George Washington 97. Who was the first President? A: George Washington 98. Name one of the writers of the Federalist Papers? A: James Madison 99. What group of essays supported passage of the U.S. Constitution? A: The Federalist Papers 100. Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s. A: War of 1812, Mexican American War, Civil War, or Spanish-American War. 101. What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803? A: The Louisiana Territory 102. What country sold the Louisiana Territory to the United States? A: France 103. In 1803, the United States bought a large amount of land from France. Where was that land? A: West of the Mississippi 104. Name one of the things that Abraham Lincoln did. A: Saved (or preserved) the
Union. 105. Name the U.S. war between the North and the South. A: The Civil War 106. Name one problem that led to the Civil War. A: Slavery 107. What did the Emancipation Proclamation do? A: Freed slaves in the
Confederacy 108. What did the abolitionists try to end before the Civil War? A: Slavery 109. What did Susan B. Anthony do? A: She fought for women’s rights. 110. Name one war fought by the United States in the 1900s. A: World War I, World War II, Korean War, Vietnam War, or Gulf (or Persian Gulf) War 111. Who was President during World War I? A: Woodrow Wilson 112. The United States fought Japan, Germany, and Italy during which war? A: World War II 113. What was the main concern of the United States during the Cold War? A: The spread of communism 114. What major event happened on September 11, 2001, in the United States? A: Terrorists attacked The United States. 115. What international organization was established after World War II (WWII) to keep the world at peace? A: The United Nations 116. What alliance of North America and European countries was created during the Cold War? A: NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) 117. Who was President during the Great Depression and World War II? A: Franklin Roosevelt 118. Which U.S. World War II general later became President? A: Dwight Eisenhower 119. What did Martin Luther King, Jr. do? A: He fought for civil
rights. 120. Martin Luther King, Jr. had a dream for America. What was his dream? A: Equality for all
Americans 121. What movement tried to end racial discrimination? A: The civil rights movement 122. Name one of the major American Indian tribes in the United States. A: Cherokee, Seminoles, Creek, Choctaw, Arawak, Iroquois, Shawnee, Mohegan, Chippewa, Huron, Oneida, Sioux, Cheyenne, Lakotas, Crows, Blackfeet, Teton, Navajo, Apaches, Pueblo, Hopi, Inuit [Adjudicators will be supplied with a complete list.] 123. Name one of the two longest rivers in the United States. A: The Missouri River
A: The Pacific Ocean 125. What country is on the northern border of the United States? A: Canada 126. Where is the Grand Canyon? A: Arizona 127. Where is the Statue of Liberty? A: New York Harbor 128. What country is on the southern border of the United States? A: Mexico 129. Name one large mountain range in the United States. A: The Rocky Mountains 130. What is the tallest mountain in the United States? A: Mt. McKinley 131. Name one U.S. territory. A: American Samoa 132. Name the state that is in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. A: Hawaii 133. Name one state that borders Canada. A: Alaska, Idaho, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, New Hampshire, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Vermont, or Washington 134. Name one state that borders on Mexico. A: Arizona, California, New Mexico, or Texas 135. What is the capital of the U.S.? A: Washington, D.C. 136. Why does the flag have 13 stripes? A: Because there were 13
original colonies 137. Why do we have 13 stripes on the flag? A: Because there were 13 original
colonies 138. Why does the flag have 50 stars? A: There is one star for
each state. 139. What is the name of the National Anthem? A: The "Star-Spangled Banner" 140. On the Fourth of July we celebrate independence from what country? A: Great Britain 141. When do we celebrate Independence Day? A: July 4 142. Name two national U.S. holidays. A: New Year’s Day |
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